---
title: A closer look at OptoTagPreserve
description: Learn the benefits of using the OptoTagPreserve utility tool for firmware updates and more.
image: https://blog.opto22.com/hubfs/OptoTagPreserve.png
---

- [Log in](https://www.opto22.com/logon?returnurl=%2f)
- [Register](https://www.opto22.com/Special-Pages/Logon.aspx)
- [Your Cart](https://www.opto22.com/Checkout/Shopping-Cart)
- [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)

[![Opto 22 Logo](https://blog.opto22.com/hubfs/opto22_lightsilvergradient_800px.png "Opto 22 Logo")](https://www.opto22.com)

- [Products](https://www.opto22.com/products) 
    - [What Do You Want to Do?](https://www.opto22.com/products/what-do-you-want-to-do)
    - [groov RIO](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-rio)
    - [groov EPIC System](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-epic-system)
    - [Case Studies](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-case-studies)
    - [Product Selector](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-selector)
    - [Product Families](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-families)
    - [IIoT System Architecture](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/demos/groov-epic-groov-rio-architecture)
    - [MQTT Resources](https://www.opto22.com/products/mqtt-resources)
    - [Cybersecurity](https://www.opto22.com/products/cybersecurity)
    - [Power and Energy Monitoring](https://www.opto22.com/products/power-and-energy-monitoring)
    - [How to Buy](https://www.opto22.com/products/how-to-buy)
    - [Hands-On Learning and Demo Units](https://www.opto22.com/products/hands-on-learning-and-demo-units)
    - [Product Comparisons and Compatibility](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-comparisons-and-compatibility)
    - [System Configurator](https://www.opto22.com/products/system-configurator)
- [Support](https://www.opto22.com/support) 
    - [Manage groov](https://www.opto22.com/logon?returnurl=%2fmy-opto%2fmanage-groov)
    - [Documents](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=59)
    - [Downloads](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=68)
    - [Videos](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Videos)
    - [KnowledgeBase](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=67)
    - [Training](https://www.opto22.com/support/training-options)
    - [Troubleshooting](https://www.opto22.com/support/troubleshooting)
    - [Image Library](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/image-library-svg-editors)
    - [Developers](https://developer.opto22.com/)
    - [Talk to an Engineer](https://www.opto22.com/support/talk-to-an-engineer)
    - [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)
    - [Warranties](https://www.opto22.com/support/warranties)
    - [Agency Approvals/Compliance](https://www.opto22.com/support/agency-approvals)
    - [Privacy Policy](https://www.opto22.com/support/privacy)
- [About Us](https://www.opto22.com/about-us) 
    - [History](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/history)
    - [Location](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/directions)
    - [Corporate Contacts](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/corporate-contacts)
    - [Opto 22 Product Philosophy](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/opto-22-product-philosophy)
    - [Customer Quotes/Testimonials](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/customer-quotes-testimonials)
    - [Virtual Tour](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/virtual-tour)
    - [Pressroom](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/pressroom)
    - [Distributors](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/distributors)
    - [International](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/international)
    - [Sustainability](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/sustainability)
    - [Careers](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/careers)
- [Community](https://www.opto22.com/community) 
    - [OptoPartners](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-partners)
    - [Technology Partners](https://www.opto22.com/community/technology-partners)
    - [Education Partnerships](https://info.opto22.com/partnering-in-education)
    - [Opto Blog](https://blog.opto22.com/)
    - [Opto Forums](http://forums.opto22.com/)
    - [Events](https://www.opto22.com/community/events)
- [Articles](https://www.opto22.com/articles)
- [Log In](https://www.opto22.com/logon)
- [Register](https://www.opto22.com/Special-Pages/Logon.aspx)
- [Your Cart](https://www.opto22.com/Checkout/Shopping-Cart)
- [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)

- [Products](https://www.opto22.com/products) 
    - [What Do You Want to Do?](https://www.opto22.com/products/what-do-you-want-to-do)
    - [groov RIO](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-rio)
    - [groov EPIC System](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-epic-system)
    - [Case Studies](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-case-studies)
    - [Product Selector](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-selector)
    - [Product Families](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-families)
    - [IIoT System Architecture](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/demos/groov-epic-groov-rio-architecture)
    - [MQTT Resources](https://www.opto22.com/products/mqtt-resources)
    - [Cybersecurity](https://www.opto22.com/products/cybersecurity)
    - [Power and Energy Monitoring](https://www.opto22.com/products/power-and-energy-monitoring)
    - [How to Buy](https://www.opto22.com/products/how-to-buy)
    - [Hands-On Learning and Demo Units](https://www.opto22.com/products/hands-on-learning-and-demo-units)
    - [Product Comparisons and Compatibility](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-comparisons-and-compatibility)
    - [System Configurator](https://www.opto22.com/products/system-configurator)
- [Support](https://www.opto22.com/support) 
    - [Manage groov](https://www.opto22.com/logon?returnurl=%2fmy-opto%2fmanage-groov)
    - [Documents](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=59)
    - [Downloads](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=68)
    - [Videos](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Videos)
    - [KnowledgeBase](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=67)
    - [Training](https://www.opto22.com/support/training-options)
    - [Troubleshooting](https://www.opto22.com/support/troubleshooting)
    - [Image Library](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/image-library-svg-editors)
    - [Developers](https://developer.opto22.com/)
    - [Talk to an Engineer](https://www.opto22.com/support/talk-to-an-engineer)
    - [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)
    - [Warranties](https://www.opto22.com/support/warranties)
    - [Agency Approvals/Compliance](https://www.opto22.com/support/agency-approvals)
    - [Privacy Policy](https://www.opto22.com/support/privacy)
- [About Us](https://www.opto22.com/about-us) 
    - [History](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/history)
    - [Location](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/directions)
    - [Corporate Contacts](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/corporate-contacts)
    - [Opto 22 Product Philosophy](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/opto-22-product-philosophy)
    - [Customer Quotes/Testimonials](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/customer-quotes-testimonials)
    - [Virtual Tour](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/virtual-tour)
    - [Pressroom](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/pressroom)
    - [Distributors](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/distributors)
    - [International](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/international)
    - [Sustainability](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/sustainability)
    - [Careers](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/careers)
- [Community](https://www.opto22.com/community) 
    - [OptoPartners](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-partners)
    - [Technology Partners](https://www.opto22.com/community/technology-partners)
    - [Education Partnerships](https://info.opto22.com/partnering-in-education)
    - [Opto Blog](https://blog.opto22.com/)
    - [Opto Forums](http://forums.opto22.com/)
    - [Events](https://www.opto22.com/community/events)
- [Articles](https://www.opto22.com/articles)
- [Log In](https://www.opto22.com/logon)
- [Register](https://www.opto22.com/Special-Pages/Logon.aspx)
- [Your Cart](https://www.opto22.com/Checkout/Shopping-Cart)
- [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)

 

# A closer look at OptoTagPreserve

# OptoBlog

# A closer look at OptoTagPreserve

Posted by [Ben Orchard](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/author/ben-orchard) on Oct 9, 2019, 12:06:37 PM

- [Tweet](https://twitter.com/share)

First, OptoTagPreserve has been updated! If you are a fan of this useful utility program (as I am), be sure to download the [latest version](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/downloads/optotagpreserve).

If you're new to PAC Control, or haven't tried OptoTagPreserve, here is why you should take a closer look.

<https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/downloads/optotagpreserve>OptoTagPreserve™ is a command-line utility that can archive and restore tags and values in PAC Control™ strategies running on a *groov*® EPIC processor (GRV-EPIC-PR1), SNAP PAC R-series or S-series controller, or on SoftPAC™. Your tags can be saved to a password-protected binary file, an XML document, OptoScript, or an init.txt file.

As the name implies, the primary purpose of OptoTagPreserve is to preserve variable states when you need to update firmware on your controller. Remember, updating firmware erases battery-backed data, which includes persistent variables and variables initialized on strategy download.

A quick way to tell which tag variables are persistent in your strategy is to view them in the strategy tree. They'll be colored green, like these two in the image below:

![OptoTagPreserve](https://blog.opto22.com/hs-fs/hubfs/OptoTagPreserve.png?width=433&name=OptoTagPreserve.png)

When you do a firmware update, these tag values are lost. But using OptoTagPreserve just before the firmware update will keep their values safe in a text or binary file on your PC.  

So before you update firmware, use OptoTagPreserve to archive tag values to your computer, and then restore those tags after firmware is loaded and your strategy has been downloaded. Just be sure to restore them *before you run your strategy for the first time* after your firmware update. This way, the whole process will be very close to a "bumpless" update.

So a quick overview of the process looks like this:

1. From PAC Control debug, stop your strategy.
2. Run the OptoTagPreserve utility ([command line options here](http://documents.opto22.com/2190_OptoTagPreserve_Tech_Note.pdf)).
3. Update your controller firmware.
4. Use PAC Control to download your strategy to the controller (do NOT run it yet!).
5. Use OptoTagPreserve to restore your persistent tag values.
6. Now, run your strategy and check for correct operation.

Check out the [technical note](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/documents/2190-optotagpreserve-technical-note) included with the file for more information.

Don't forget that you can use OptoTagPreserve at any time, not just for firmware updates. You can also use OptoTagPreserve to:

- Save a backup copy of strategy tags and data.
- Create “templates” of variables to copy to other strategies and other controllers.
- Recover from an accidental erasure of the processor’s or controller’s data.
- Transfer strategy configuration between controllers, including *groov* EPIC® processors.

It really is a very useful utility.

Till next time.  Cheers, Mate.

 

 Topics: [Firmware](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/firmware), [PAC Control](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pac-control), [OptoTagPreserve](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optotagpreserve), [groov EPIC](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-epic), [snap pac](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/snap-pac)

### Written by [Ben Orchard](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/author/ben-orchard)

<https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/author/ben-orchard>

### Subscribe to Email Updates

### Recent Posts

### Posts by Topic

- [groov EPIC (505)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-epic)
- [groov RIO (300)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-rio)
- [optonews (218)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews)
- [IIoT (214)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/iiot)
- [groov (192)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov)
- [IoT (148)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/iot)
- [Internet of Things (131)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/internet-of-things)
- [Ignition (130)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ignition)
- [Node-RED (128)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/node-red)
- [PACs (127)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pacs)
- [MQTT (125)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mqtt)
- [Events & conferences (117)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/events-conferences)
- [Case studies (108)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/case-studies)
- [Industrial Internet of Things (104)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/industrial-internet-of-things)
- [Videos (96)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/videos)
- [Updates (82)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/updates)
- [Tips (81)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/tips)
- [Integrators (75)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/integrators)
- [OptoPartner (75)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optopartner)
- [Remote monitoring (75)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/remote-monitoring)
- [Ignition Edge (73)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ignition-edge)
- [I/O (69)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/io)
- [Process control (69)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/process-control)
- [Webinars (69)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/webinars)
- [Energy management (64)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/energy-management)
- [CODESYS (61)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/codesys)
- [Training (57)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/training)
- [PAC Control (51)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pac-control)
- [PAC Project (49)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pac-project)
- [groov View (49)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-view)
- [OEM (48)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/oem)
- [cybersecurity (48)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/cybersecurity)
- [digital transformation (46)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/digital-transformation)
- [Discrete control (45)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/discrete-control)
- [Machine builder (40)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/machine-builder)
- [Firmware (39)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/firmware)
- [edge computing (39)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/edge-computing)
- [EPIC (37)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/epic)
- [system integrator (37)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/system-integrator)
- [Inductive Automation (35)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/inductive-automation)
- [groov Manage (33)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-manage)
- [industrial automation (33)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/industrial-automation)
- [Data acquisition (30)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/data-acquisition)
- [Ignition Community Conference (30)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ignition-community-conference)
- [Security (30)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/security)
- [Sparkplug (30)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/sparkplug)
- [Factory Training (29)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/factory-training)
- [Networking (28)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/networking)
- [snap pac (28)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/snap-pac)
- [REST API (26)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/rest-api)
- [New products (25)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/new-products)
- [Technology Partners (23)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/technology-partners)
- [Water & wastewater (23)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/water-amp-wastewater)
- [PLCs (21)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/plcs)
- [manufacturing (21)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/manufacturing)
- [API (20)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/api)
- [developer (20)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/developer)
- [groov EPIC Learning Center (20)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-epic-learning-center)
- [Cirrus Link Solutions (19)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/cirrus-link-solutions)
- [OptoU (19)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optou)
- [smart manufacturing (19)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/smart-manufacturing)
- [Electronics (18)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/electronics)
- [HMI (18)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/hmi)
- [OPC UA (18)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/opc-ua)
- [Oil & gas (18)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/oil-gas)
- [groov rio emu (18)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-rio-emu)
- [Food & beverage (17)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/food-amp-beverage)
- [OptoPartner video (17)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optopartner-video)
- [energy monitoring (17)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/energy-monitoring)
- [podcast (17)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/podcast)
- [Building management (16)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/building-management)
- [Awards and recognition (15)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/awards-and-recognition)
- [REST (15)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/rest)
- [SCADA (15)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/scada)
- [mobile (15)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mobile)
- [Migration (14)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/migration)
- [OptoChannel (13)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optochannel)
- [EPIC Security (12)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/epic-security)
- [Opto 22 product support (12)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/opto-22-product-support)
- [groov Manage series (12)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-manage-series)
- [I/O modules (11)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/i-o-modules)
- [Modbus (11)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/modbus)
- [OptoForum (11)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optoforum)
- [PAC Manager (11)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pac-manager)
- [power monitoring (11)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/power-monitoring)
- [PAC Display (10)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pac-display)
- [oil and gas (10)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/oil-and-gas)
- [Art of the Possible (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/art-of-the-possible)
- [Deepsea Challenge (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/deepsea-challenge)
- [IntegrateLive! (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/integratelive)
- [OT data (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ot-data)
- [PID loop control (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pid-loop-control)
- [RESTful server (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/restful-server)
- [Raspberry Pi (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/raspberry-pi)
- [holiday schedule (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/holiday-schedule)
- [white paper (9)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/white-paper)
- [Automation World (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/automation-world)
- [Edge I/O (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/edge-i-o)
- [I/O (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/i-o)
- [SSRs (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ssrs)
- [Unified Namespace (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/unified-namespace)
- [data visualization (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/data-visualization)
- [holiday hours (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/holiday-hours)
- [webinar (8)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/webinar)
- [IEC 61131-3 (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/iec-61131-3)
- [MQTT implementation (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mqtt-implementation)
- [Who's groovin (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/whos-groovin)
- [groov server for windows (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-server-for-windows)
- [secure shell (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/secure-shell)
- [technical tips (7)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/technical-tips)
- [ARC Forum (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/arc-forum)
- [Careers (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/careers)
- [EPIC Security Series (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/epic-security-series)
- [Eclipse Foundation (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/eclipse-foundation)
- [Ignition Cloud Edition (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ignition-cloud-edition)
- [Ignition Community Live (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ignition-community-live)
- [Linux (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/linux)
- [data center (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/data-center)
- [interactive demo (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/interactive-demo)
- [machine monitoring (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/machine-monitoring)
- [open source (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/open-source)
- [ssh (6)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ssh)
- [Anniversary (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/anniversary)
- [Digital I/O for Raspberry Pi (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/digital-i-o-for-raspberry-pi)
- [IIoT System Architecture (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/iiot-system-architecture)
- [OptoNews 2015-12-02 (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-12-02)
- [OptoOPCServer (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optoopcserver)
- [SVG (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/svg)
- [certificate (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/certificate)
- [cloud computing (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/cloud-computing)
- [product philosophy (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/product-philosophy)
- [software (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/software)
- [system integration (5)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/system-integration)
- [CODESYS blog series (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/codesys-blog-series)
- [COVID-19 Update (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/covid-19-update)
- [EdgeX (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/edgex)
- [HiveMQ (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/hivemq)
- [OpenVPN (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/openvpn)
- [OptoDataLink (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optodatalink)
- [OptoNews 2015-03-04 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-03-04)
- [OptoNews 2015-03-18 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-03-18)
- [OptoNews 2015-04-01 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-04-01)
- [OptoNews 2015-04-15 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-04-15)
- [OptoNews 2015-04-29 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-04-29)
- [OptoNews 2015-05-21 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-05-21)
- [OptoNews 2015-06-03 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-06-03)
- [OptoNews 2015-06-17 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-06-17)
- [OptoNews 2015-07-01 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-07-01)
- [OptoNews 2015-07-15 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-07-15)
- [OptoNews 2015-07-29 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-07-29)
- [OptoNews 2015-08-12 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-08-12)
- [OptoNews 2015-08-26 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-08-26)
- [OptoNews 2015-09-09 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-09-09)
- [OptoNews 2015-09-23 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-09-23)
- [OptoNews 2015-10-07 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-10-07)
- [OptoNews 2015-10-21 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-10-21)
- [OptoNews 2015-11-04 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-11-04)
- [OptoNews 2015-11-18 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-11-18)
- [OptoNews 2015-12-16 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2015-12-16)
- [OptoNews 2016-01-06 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-01-06)
- [OptoNews 2016-01-20 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-01-20)
- [OptoNews 2016-02-03 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-02-03)
- [OptoNews 2016-02-17 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-02-17)
- [OptoNews 2016-03-02 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-03-02)
- [OptoNews 2016-03-16 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-03-16)
- [OptoNews 2016-03-30 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-03-30)
- [OptoNews 2016-04-13 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-04-13)
- [OptoNews 2016-04-27 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-04-27)
- [OptoNews 2016-05-11 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-05-11)
- [OptoNews 2016-05-25 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-05-25)
- [OptoNews 2016-06-08 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-06-08)
- [OptoNews 2016-06-22 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-06-22)
- [OptoNews 2016-07-06 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-07-06)
- [OptoNews 2016-08-03 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-08-03)
- [OptoNews 2016-08-31 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-08-31)
- [OptoNews 2016-09-14 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-09-14)
- [OptoNews 2016-09-28 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-09-28)
- [OptoNews 2016-10-12 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-10-12)
- [OptoNews 2016-10-26 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-10-26)
- [OptoNews 2016-11-09 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-11-09)
- [OptoNews 2016-11-30 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-11-30)
- [OptoNews 2016-12-14 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-12-14)
- [OptoNews 2017-01-04 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-01-04)
- [OptoNews 2017-01-18 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-01-18)
- [OptoNews 2017-02-01 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-02-01)
- [OptoNews 2017-02-15 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-02-15)
- [OptoNews 2017-03-01 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-03-01)
- [OptoNews 2017-03-15 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-03-15)
- [OptoNews 2017-03-29 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-03-29)
- [OptoNews 2017-04-12 (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2017-04-12)
- [Optomux (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optomux)
- [UNS (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/uns)
- [machine data (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/machine-data)
- [product design (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/product-design)
- [serial module (4)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/serial-module)
- [DMC guest blog (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/dmc-guest-blog)
- [Discovery Day (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/discovery-day)
- [G4 I/O (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/g4-i-o)
- [GIF (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/gif)
- [GPIO (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/gpio)
- [ICC (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/icc)
- [Insider (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/insider)
- [Made in USA (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/made-in-usa)
- [OEE (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/oee)
- [OptoMMP (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optommp)
- [OptoNews 2016-08-17 (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-08-17)
- [OptoTagPreserve (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optotagpreserve)
- [YouTube (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/youtube)
- [control engineering (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/control-engineering)
- [groov RIO Learning Center (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-rio-learning-center)
- [open source software (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/open-source-software)
- [python (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/python)
- [virtual workshop (3)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/virtual-workshop)
- [AI (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ai)
- [Aggregates & concrete (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/aggregates-amp-concrete)
- [Build-a-Thon (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/build-a-thon)
- [Expert Interview series (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/expert-interview-series)
- [Firmware Engineer (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/firmware-engineer)
- [LDAP (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ldap)
- [LoRaWAN (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/lorawan)
- [MES (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mes)
- [MariaDB (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mariadb)
- [Sepasoft (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/sepasoft)
- [Snowflake (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/snowflake)
- [Spanish (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/spanish)
- [Technical Writer (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/technical-writer)
- [Version 3.4 update (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/version-3-4-update)
- [Windows 10 (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/windows-10)
- [automation 101 (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/automation-101)
- [compliance (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/compliance)
- [email notifications (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/email-notifications)
- [firewall (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/firewall)
- [serial (2)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/serial)
- [21 CFR Part 11 (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/21-cfr-part-11)
- [Amazon Web Services (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/amazon-web-services)
- [Applications Engineer (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/applications-engineer)
- [Big data (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/big-data)
- [CNC (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/cnc)
- [Ciberseguridad (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/ciberseguridad)
- [Colombia (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/colombia)
- [Corso Systems (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/corso-systems)
- [Discover Gallery (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/discover-gallery)
- [ENTELEC (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/entelec)
- [EaaS (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/eaas)
- [Education Partnerships (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/education-partnerships)
- [Grafana (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/grafana)
- [HART (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/hart)
- [HVAC (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/hvac)
- [HighByte (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/highbyte)
- [Industrial Ethernet Book (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/industrial-ethernet-book)
- [LinkedIn (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/linkedin)
- [Log4Shell (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/log4shell)
- [Log4j (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/log4j)
- [Lucidchart (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/lucidchart)
- [M-Bus (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/m-bus)
- [Modern Elteknik (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/modern-elteknik)
- [MySQL (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mysql)
- [Opto 22 (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/opto-22)
- [OptoChat (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optochat)
- [OptoNews 2016-07-20 (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/optonews-2016-07-20)
- [PLC programming (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/plc-programming)
- [Pamux (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/pamux)
- [PostgreSQL (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/postgresql)
- [RS232 (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/rs232)
- [RTD (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/rtd)
- [SPS (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/sps)
- [SoftPAC (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/softpac)
- [Sweden (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/sweden)
- [Tatsoft (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/tatsoft)
- [User Accounts (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/user-accounts)
- [Veteran's Day (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/veterans-day)
- [Virtual Tour (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/virtual-tour)
- [analisisydatos (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/analisisydatos)
- [analog input module (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/analog-input-module)
- [automatizacion (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/automatizacion)
- [blockchain (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/blockchain)
- [current transformers (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/current-transformers)
- [customer service (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/customer-service)
- [encryption (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/encryption)
- [groov Admin (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-admin)
- [groov System Configurator (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-system-configurator)
- [groov maintenance license (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/groov-maintenance-license)
- [indoor agriculture (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/indoor-agriculture)
- [instrumentacion (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/instrumentacion)
- [inteligenciaindustrial (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/inteligenciaindustrial)
- [json (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/json)
- [machine learning (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/machine-learning)
- [maintenance technician (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/maintenance-technician)
- [mining (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/mining)
- [network segmentation (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/network-segmentation)
- [port redirect (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/port-redirect)
- [predictive maintenance (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/predictive-maintenance)
- [redundancy (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/redundancy)
- [reverse osmosis (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/reverse-osmosis)
- [sdk (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/sdk)
- [supply chain (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/supply-chain)
- [temperature sensor (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/temperature-sensor)
- [time proportional output (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/time-proportional-output)
- [visio stencils (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/visio-stencils)
- [wellsite automation (1)](https://blog.opto22.com/optoblog/topic/wellsite-automation)

see all

- [Products](https://www.opto22.com/products) 
    - [Product Selector](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-selector)
    - [groov System](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov)
    - [I/O](https://www.opto22.com/products/i-o)
    - [Logic](https://www.opto22.com/products/logic)
    - [Data](https://www.opto22.com/products/data)
    - [Visualization](https://www.opto22.com/products/visualization)
    - [Accessories](https://www.opto22.com/products/accessories)
    - [Product Families](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-families)
    - [How to Buy](https://www.opto22.com/products/how-to-buy)
    - [Product Comparisons and Compatibility](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-comparisons-and-compatibility)
    - [SNAP I/O Configurator](https://www.opto22.com/products/snap-i-o-configurator)

- [Support](https://www.opto22.com/support) 
    - [Contact Support](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)
    - [Warranties](https://www.opto22.com/support/warranties)
    - [Troubleshooting](https://www.opto22.com/support/troubleshooting)
    - [Documents](https://www.opto22.com/support/documents-redirect)
    - [Downloads](https://www.opto22.com/support/downloads-redirect)
    - [Videos](https://www.opto22.com/support/videos-redirect)
    - [KnowledgeBase](https://www.opto22.com/support/optoknowledgebase-redirect)
    - [Training](https://www.opto22.com/support/training-options)

- [About Us](https://www.opto22.com/about-us) 
    - [Distributors](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/distributors)
    - [Pressroom](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/pressroom)
    - [Careers](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/careers)
    - [History](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/history)
    - [Corporate Contacts](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/corporate-contacts)
    - [Sustainability](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/sustainability)
    - [International](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/international)
    - [Location](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/directions)

- [Community](https://www.opto22.com/community) 
    - [Opto Partners](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-partners)
    - [Opto Blog](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-blog)
    - [Opto Forums](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-forums)
    - [Events](https://www.opto22.com/community/events)

- [Products](https://www.opto22.com/products) 
    - [What Do You Want to Do?](https://www.opto22.com/products/what-do-you-want-to-do)
    - [groov RIO](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-rio)
    - [groov EPIC System](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-epic-system)
    - [Case Studies](https://www.opto22.com/products/groov-case-studies)
    - [Product Selector](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-selector)
    - [Product Families](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-families)
    - [IIoT System Architecture](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/demos/groov-epic-groov-rio-architecture)
    - [MQTT Resources](https://www.opto22.com/products/mqtt-resources)
    - [Cybersecurity](https://www.opto22.com/products/cybersecurity)
    - [Power and Energy Monitoring](https://www.opto22.com/products/power-and-energy-monitoring)
    - [How to Buy](https://www.opto22.com/products/how-to-buy)
    - [Hands-On Learning and Demo Units](https://www.opto22.com/products/hands-on-learning-and-demo-units)
    - [Product Comparisons and Compatibility](https://www.opto22.com/products/product-comparisons-and-compatibility)
    - [System Configurator](https://www.opto22.com/products/system-configurator)
- [Support](https://www.opto22.com/support) 
    - [Manage groov](https://www.opto22.com/logon?returnurl=%2fmy-opto%2fmanage-groov)
    - [Documents](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=59)
    - [Downloads](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=68)
    - [Videos](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Videos)
    - [KnowledgeBase](https://www.opto22.com/Support/Resources-Tools?rt=67)
    - [Training](https://www.opto22.com/support/training-options)
    - [Troubleshooting](https://www.opto22.com/support/troubleshooting)
    - [Image Library](https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/image-library-svg-editors)
    - [Developers](https://developer.opto22.com/)
    - [Talk to an Engineer](https://www.opto22.com/support/talk-to-an-engineer)
    - [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)
    - [Warranties](https://www.opto22.com/support/warranties)
    - [Agency Approvals/Compliance](https://www.opto22.com/support/agency-approvals)
    - [Privacy Policy](https://www.opto22.com/support/privacy)
- [About Us](https://www.opto22.com/about-us) 
    - [History](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/history)
    - [Location](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/directions)
    - [Corporate Contacts](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/corporate-contacts)
    - [Opto 22 Product Philosophy](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/opto-22-product-philosophy)
    - [Customer Quotes/Testimonials](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/customer-quotes-testimonials)
    - [Virtual Tour](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/virtual-tour)
    - [Pressroom](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/pressroom)
    - [Distributors](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/distributors)
    - [International](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/international)
    - [Sustainability](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/sustainability)
    - [Careers](https://www.opto22.com/about-us/careers)
- [Community](https://www.opto22.com/community) 
    - [OptoPartners](https://www.opto22.com/community/opto-partners)
    - [Technology Partners](https://www.opto22.com/community/technology-partners)
    - [Education Partnerships](https://info.opto22.com/partnering-in-education)
    - [Opto Blog](https://blog.opto22.com/)
    - [Opto Forums](http://forums.opto22.com/)
    - [Events](https://www.opto22.com/community/events)
- [Articles](https://www.opto22.com/articles)
- [Log In](https://www.opto22.com/logon)
- [Register](https://www.opto22.com/Special-Pages/Logon.aspx)
- [Your Cart](https://www.opto22.com/Checkout/Shopping-Cart)
- [Contact Us](https://www.opto22.com/support/contact-us)

© 2026 Opto22 [Terms and Conditions](https://preview.opto22.com/special-pages/terms-conditions) | [Privacy](https://preview.opto22.com/special-pages/privacy)

**(800) 321 OPTO (6786)** | 43044 Business Park Drive, Temecula CA 92590 USA

<http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=734807&trk=hb_side_g> <http://www.youtube.com/optovideo> <http://www.facebook.com/home.php#!/opto22> <http://twitter.com/opto22>

![](https://dc.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=90128&fmt=gif)